{
  "id": "actos",
  "recordTier": "source_traceable_archive",
  "editorial": {
    "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
    "status": "published_traceable_archive"
  },
  "names": {
    "brand": "Actos",
    "generic": "吡格列酮",
    "aliases": [
      "ACTOS",
      "pioglitazone",
      "吡格列酮"
    ],
    "marketBrandNames": [],
    "mainlandChinaTradeNameCue": null
  },
  "identity": {
    "therapeuticArea": "代谢",
    "sourceArchiveMarket": "美国：DailyMed 当前 ACTOS 处方药公开标签（2025-03-28 更新；仅建立所引文件的阅读与包装身份核对入口）。不从这一美国文件推定中国大陆、欧盟、日本或其他市场的商品名、批准、供应、可售资格或可替代性。",
    "dosageFormClass": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片：15、30、45 mg（美国公开标签所列；本页分别建立三个 30 片瓶装面板，不将 90 片、500 片、6 片托盘或其他市场包装合并）",
    "dosageFormClassCode": "oral_solid",
    "route": "口服",
    "routeCode": "oral",
    "historicalApprovalEntry": "1999（DailyMed 当前美国公开标签所列 Initial U.S. Approval）",
    "archiveSponsorText": "Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. / DailyMed（NLM）当前美国公开标签"
  },
  "matchPolicy": {
    "contract": "reviewed_name_and_exclusion_cues_v1",
    "exactMatchNames": [],
    "excludedProductCues": [],
    "exclusionPrecedence": "before_name_candidate"
  },
  "productPresentations": [
    {
      "id": "us-actos-pioglitazone-tablet-15mg-30-bottle-ndc-64764-151-04",
      "marketCode": "US",
      "labelVersion": {
        "zh": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2025-03-28 更新）",
        "en": "Current U.S. DailyMed public label (updated 28 Mar 2025)"
      },
      "dosageForm": {
        "zh": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片",
        "en": "ACTOS pioglitazone immediate-release oral tablet"
      },
      "route": {
        "zh": "口服",
        "en": "oral"
      },
      "routeCodes": [
        "oral"
      ],
      "productCode": "NDC 64764-151-04",
      "pouchCode": null,
      "applicationNumber": null,
      "presentationRole": null,
      "primaryStrengthBasisCode": "per_tablet",
      "primaryDisplay": {
        "zh": "每片吡格列酮 15 mg；30 片瓶装",
        "en": "Pioglitazone 15 mg per tablet; 30-tablet bottle"
      },
      "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=actos-03.jpg&setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c&type=img",
      "visualStatus": "exact_public_label_package_image",
      "labeledQuantities": [
        {
          "ingredient": {
            "zh": "吡格列酮",
            "en": "pioglitazone"
          },
          "value": 15,
          "unit": "mg",
          "basisCode": "per_tablet",
          "basisLabel": {
            "zh": "每片标签量；不是个人片数、调量、联用、停用或换药规则",
            "en": "labelled amount per tablet; not an individual's tablet count, adjustment, combination, stopping or switching rule"
          }
        }
      ],
      "concentration": null,
      "container": {
        "typeCode": "bottle",
        "typeLabel": {
          "zh": "瓶装",
          "en": "bottle"
        },
        "fill": null,
        "countPerPackage": 30,
        "countUnit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "deliveryDevice": null,
      "compatibleReusableDevice": null,
      "listingStatus": {
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "currentLabelDisplayed": true,
        "ndcDirectoryListed": true,
        "marketAvailability": "not_established",
        "marketingStartDate": null,
        "marketingEndDate": null,
        "purpleBookPresentationStatus": null,
        "statusConflictRequiresManualReview": false
      },
      "package": {
        "count": 30,
        "unit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "physicalClues": {
        "color": {
          "zh": "白色至类白色",
          "en": "white to off-white"
        },
        "shape": {
          "zh": "圆形、凸面、无刻痕片",
          "en": "round, convex, unscored tablet"
        },
        "imprint": {
          "zh": "一面 ACTOS；另一面 15",
          "en": "ACTOS on one face; 15 on the other"
        },
        "scoreStatus": "unscored",
        "patchAreaCm2": null
      },
      "comparisonNotice": null,
      "source": {
        "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
      },
      "scope": "package_and_label_identity_only_not_personal_dosing_or_conversion"
    },
    {
      "id": "us-actos-pioglitazone-tablet-30mg-30-bottle-ndc-64764-301-14",
      "marketCode": "US",
      "labelVersion": {
        "zh": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2025-03-28 更新）",
        "en": "Current U.S. DailyMed public label (updated 28 Mar 2025)"
      },
      "dosageForm": {
        "zh": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片",
        "en": "ACTOS pioglitazone immediate-release oral tablet"
      },
      "route": {
        "zh": "口服",
        "en": "oral"
      },
      "routeCodes": [
        "oral"
      ],
      "productCode": "NDC 64764-301-14",
      "pouchCode": null,
      "applicationNumber": null,
      "presentationRole": null,
      "primaryStrengthBasisCode": "per_tablet",
      "primaryDisplay": {
        "zh": "每片吡格列酮 30 mg；30 片瓶装",
        "en": "Pioglitazone 30 mg per tablet; 30-tablet bottle"
      },
      "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=actos-04.jpg&setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c&type=img",
      "visualStatus": "exact_public_label_package_image",
      "labeledQuantities": [
        {
          "ingredient": {
            "zh": "吡格列酮",
            "en": "pioglitazone"
          },
          "value": 30,
          "unit": "mg",
          "basisCode": "per_tablet",
          "basisLabel": {
            "zh": "每片标签量；不是个人片数、调量、联用、停用或换药规则",
            "en": "labelled amount per tablet; not an individual's tablet count, adjustment, combination, stopping or switching rule"
          }
        }
      ],
      "concentration": null,
      "container": {
        "typeCode": "bottle",
        "typeLabel": {
          "zh": "瓶装",
          "en": "bottle"
        },
        "fill": null,
        "countPerPackage": 30,
        "countUnit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "deliveryDevice": null,
      "compatibleReusableDevice": null,
      "listingStatus": {
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "currentLabelDisplayed": true,
        "ndcDirectoryListed": true,
        "marketAvailability": "not_established",
        "marketingStartDate": null,
        "marketingEndDate": null,
        "purpleBookPresentationStatus": null,
        "statusConflictRequiresManualReview": false
      },
      "package": {
        "count": 30,
        "unit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "physicalClues": {
        "color": {
          "zh": "白色至类白色",
          "en": "white to off-white"
        },
        "shape": {
          "zh": "圆形、平面、无刻痕片",
          "en": "round, flat, unscored tablet"
        },
        "imprint": {
          "zh": "一面 ACTOS；另一面 30",
          "en": "ACTOS on one face; 30 on the other"
        },
        "scoreStatus": "unscored",
        "patchAreaCm2": null
      },
      "comparisonNotice": null,
      "source": {
        "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
      },
      "scope": "package_and_label_identity_only_not_personal_dosing_or_conversion"
    },
    {
      "id": "us-actos-pioglitazone-tablet-45mg-30-bottle-ndc-64764-451-24",
      "marketCode": "US",
      "labelVersion": {
        "zh": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2025-03-28 更新）",
        "en": "Current U.S. DailyMed public label (updated 28 Mar 2025)"
      },
      "dosageForm": {
        "zh": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片",
        "en": "ACTOS pioglitazone immediate-release oral tablet"
      },
      "route": {
        "zh": "口服",
        "en": "oral"
      },
      "routeCodes": [
        "oral"
      ],
      "productCode": "NDC 64764-451-24",
      "pouchCode": null,
      "applicationNumber": null,
      "presentationRole": null,
      "primaryStrengthBasisCode": "per_tablet",
      "primaryDisplay": {
        "zh": "每片吡格列酮 45 mg；30 片瓶装",
        "en": "Pioglitazone 45 mg per tablet; 30-tablet bottle"
      },
      "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=actos-05.jpg&setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c&type=img",
      "visualStatus": "exact_public_label_package_image",
      "labeledQuantities": [
        {
          "ingredient": {
            "zh": "吡格列酮",
            "en": "pioglitazone"
          },
          "value": 45,
          "unit": "mg",
          "basisCode": "per_tablet",
          "basisLabel": {
            "zh": "每片标签量；不是个人片数、调量、联用、停用或换药规则",
            "en": "labelled amount per tablet; not an individual's tablet count, adjustment, combination, stopping or switching rule"
          }
        }
      ],
      "concentration": null,
      "container": {
        "typeCode": "bottle",
        "typeLabel": {
          "zh": "瓶装",
          "en": "bottle"
        },
        "fill": null,
        "countPerPackage": 30,
        "countUnit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "deliveryDevice": null,
      "compatibleReusableDevice": null,
      "listingStatus": {
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "currentLabelDisplayed": true,
        "ndcDirectoryListed": true,
        "marketAvailability": "not_established",
        "marketingStartDate": null,
        "marketingEndDate": null,
        "purpleBookPresentationStatus": null,
        "statusConflictRequiresManualReview": false
      },
      "package": {
        "count": 30,
        "unit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "physicalClues": {
        "color": {
          "zh": "白色至类白色",
          "en": "white to off-white"
        },
        "shape": {
          "zh": "圆形、平面、无刻痕片",
          "en": "round, flat, unscored tablet"
        },
        "imprint": {
          "zh": "一面 ACTOS；另一面 45",
          "en": "ACTOS on one face; 45 on the other"
        },
        "scoreStatus": "unscored",
        "patchAreaCm2": null
      },
      "comparisonNotice": null,
      "source": {
        "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
      },
      "scope": "package_and_label_identity_only_not_personal_dosing_or_conversion"
    }
  ],
  "comparisonPresentations": [],
  "appearanceReferences": [],
  "visualReference": {
    "presentationId": "us-actos-pioglitazone-tablet-15mg-30-bottle-ndc-64764-151-04",
    "status": "historical_public_label_image_not_product_authentication",
    "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=actos-03.jpg&setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c&type=img",
    "alt": "ACTOS 吡格列酮 15 mg、NDC 64764-151-04、30 片瓶装在美国 DailyMed 当前公开标签中的展示面",
    "archiveMarket": "美国",
    "labelVersion": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2025-03-28 更新）",
    "presentation": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片：每片 15 mg，NDC 64764-151-04，30 片瓶装展示面。",
    "notice": "此图只对应美国 DailyMed 当前公开标签中的 ACTOS、吡格列酮 15 mg、NDC 64764-151-04 与 30 片瓶装。它只帮助核对品牌、通用名、每片标示量、普通口服片、包装数量、外观线索与来源；不用于鉴定真伪，也不证明 30 mg、45 mg、90/500 片瓶装、6 片托盘、其他市场、原研身份、当前可得性、可替代性或任何个人的片数、调量、联用、停用或换药方案。",
    "source": {
      "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
    }
  },
  "visualCoverageNote": null,
  "labelReading": {
    "coverage": "drug_specific_source_review",
    "title": {
      "zh": "ACTOS 说明书放大阅读：降糖药的 mg 不是可与其他药自行拼加的数字",
      "en": "ACTOS label reading: a glucose-medicine mg marking is not a number to self-combine"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "本模块以 DailyMed 当前美国公开标签为阅读入口，帮助核对 ACTOS、吡格列酮、普通口服片、每片标示强度、准确瓶装与完整降糖药单；它不制定个人剂量、联合方案、停药或转换方案。",
      "en": "This module uses the current U.S. DailyMed public label as a reading entry point. It helps check ACTOS, pioglitazone, immediate-release oral tablets, labelled amount per tablet, exact bottles and the complete glucose-medicine list; it does not set individual dose, combination, stopping or switching plans."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "先把 ACTOS、吡格列酮、口服片剂、每片标示强度和目标市场一起核对。相同的“降糖”用途或相近 mg 数字，不能证明与二甲双胍、胰岛素、磺脲类或其他产品可自行叠加、轮换或替换。",
        "en": "Check ACTOS, pioglitazone, oral tablet, labelled strength per tablet and target market together. A shared glucose-lowering purpose or nearby mg number does not prove it can be self-combined, alternated or substituted with metformin, insulin, sulfonylureas or another product."
      },
      {
        "zh": "标签提示液体潴留和心力衰竭相关风险需要注意。体重快速变化、肿胀、呼吸不适或其他新症状不能被网页诊断；应带实际包装和完整药单及时联系当地医疗与开方团队。",
        "en": "The label flags fluid-retention and heart-failure-related risks for attention. Rapid weight change, swelling, breathing symptoms or another new concern cannot be diagnosed by a webpage; bring the actual package and complete medicine list to local medical and prescribing teams promptly."
      },
      {
        "zh": "与胰岛素或其他降糖药同用时，标签相关风险不能只靠品牌名称排除。不要因为一次血糖、少吃一餐、运动变化或担心不适而自行多吃、少吃、补服或停用。",
        "en": "With insulin or another glucose-lowering medicine, relevant label risks cannot be excluded by brand name alone. Do not self-increase, reduce, make up or stop because of one glucose value, a missed meal, exercise change or concern about symptoms."
      },
      {
        "zh": "任何肝脏、心脏、眼部、骨骼或妊娠相关问题，以及开始、停用或转换方案，都需由专业人员结合准确产品和现行标签判断。",
        "en": "Any liver, heart, eye, bone or pregnancy-related issue, and any start, stop or conversion plan, need professional judgement using the exact product and current label."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
    },
    "scope": "label_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "mechanismReading": {
    "title": {
      "zh": "吡格列酮怎样起作用：它激活 PPAR-γ 核受体",
      "en": "How pioglitazone works: it activates the PPAR-gamma nuclear receptor"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "当前美国标签将吡格列酮描述为噻唑烷二酮类，并说明其主要通过激活 PPAR-γ 核受体提高胰岛素敏感性。这个机制不预测个人血糖、体重、水肿、适用性或是否应和其他降糖药同用。",
      "en": "The current U.S. label describes pioglitazone as a thiazolidinedione that primarily improves insulin sensitivity through activation of the PPAR-gamma nuclear receptor. This mechanism does not predict an individual’s glucose, weight, oedema, suitability or use with another glucose medicine."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "“提高胰岛素敏感性”不表示可依据一次血糖或饮食变化自行加量、减量或停药。产品强度、适用情形和完整药单必须由专业人员核对。",
        "en": "“Improving insulin sensitivity” does not permit self-increase, reduction or stopping from one glucose value or food change. Product strength, context and the complete medicine list need professional review."
      },
      {
        "zh": "同一机制不使 ACTOS 与胰岛素、二甲双胍、SGLT2、GLP-1 或其他产品可自行叠加、替换或轮换。药物类别相同或不同都需要逐项核对。",
        "en": "The same mechanism does not make ACTOS self-combinable, substitutable or alternatable with insulin, metformin, SGLT2, GLP-1 or another product. Every drug class, whether the same or different, needs item-by-item review."
      },
      {
        "zh": "液体潴留、心脏相关风险或其他新症状的判断不能从机制页面得出。请依据现行标签、实际情况和当地医疗支持及时处理。",
        "en": "Fluid retention, heart-related risk or another new symptom cannot be determined from a mechanism page. Use the current label, real circumstances and local medical support for timely care."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新；Clinical Pharmacology）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
    },
    "scope": "mechanism_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "pharmacovigilance": {
    "status": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference",
    "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22",
    "identity": {
      "brand": "Actos",
      "generic": "吡格列酮",
      "dosageFormClass": "ACTOS 吡格列酮普通口服片：15、30、45 mg（美国公开标签所列；本页分别建立三个 30 片瓶装面板，不将 90 片、500 片、6 片托盘或其他市场包装合并）"
    },
    "labelSource": {
      "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
    },
    "productRoutes": [
      {
        "source": {
          "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
          "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
        },
        "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
        "authority": {
          "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
          "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
        },
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "recordType": {
          "zh": "公开药品标签",
          "en": "Public medicine label"
        },
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "scope": {
          "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
          "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
        }
      }
    ],
    "recordRoute": {
      "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
      "authority": {
        "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
        "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
      },
      "market": {
        "zh": "美国",
        "en": "United States"
      },
      "recordType": {
        "zh": "公开药品标签",
        "en": "Public medicine label"
      },
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23",
      "scope": {
        "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
        "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
      }
    },
    "channels": [
      {
        "id": "china-nmpa-drug-evaluation-centre",
        "authority": "NMPA 药品评价中心",
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆",
          "en": "Mainland China"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒快讯与安全警示",
          "en": "Drug-vigilance bulletins and safety notices"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "国家药监局药品评价中心发布的药物警戒快讯、安全警示及药品不良反应监测相关原始入口；具体产品仍须按批准文号、剂型、规格、持有人和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Primary NMPA Drug Evaluation Centre gateway for drug-vigilance bulletins, safety notices and adverse-reaction monitoring. Exact products still require checking approval number, dosage form, strength, authorisation holder and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_05ff2860226564d4",
          "label": "国家药监局药品评价中心：药物警戒与安全警示入口",
          "url": "https://www.cdr-adr.org.cn/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CN",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-drug-safety-communications",
        "authority": "FDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全通讯",
          "en": "Drug Safety Communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "监管机构就重要新安全问题、标签变化或风险沟通发布的原始页面。",
          "en": "Primary FDA pages for important new safety issues, labelling changes and risk communications."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9177df9e1825aa72",
          "label": "FDA：Drug Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/drug-safety-communications",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-medwatch",
        "authority": "FDA MedWatch",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "安全信息与严重问题报告",
          "en": "Safety information and serious-problem reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "美国 MedWatch 的安全信息和报告入口；报告不等同于已证实因果关系。",
          "en": "U.S. MedWatch safety-information and reporting gateway; a report does not itself establish causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_e4739cd55d27ab51",
          "label": "FDA：MedWatch 药品安全信息与不良事件报告计划",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/safety/medwatch-fda-safety-information-and-adverse-event-reporting-program",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "ema-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "EMA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "欧盟/欧洲经济区",
          "en": "European Union / European Economic Area"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒概览与 EudraVigilance",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance overview and EudraVigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "欧盟药物警戒、疑似不良反应报告和 PRAC 安全评估的官方入口。",
          "en": "Official EU gateway for pharmacovigilance, suspected adverse-reaction reports and PRAC safety assessment."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2ad42a3deae747d1",
          "label": "EMA：Pharmacovigilance overview",
          "url": "https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/pharmacovigilance-overview",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "EU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "javascript_or_cookie_controls",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mhra-drug-safety-update",
        "authority": "MHRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "英国",
          "en": "United Kingdom"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "Drug Safety Update",
          "en": "Drug Safety Update"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "英国 MHRA 面向专业人士和公众的药品安全更新原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary UK MHRA medicine-safety updates for professionals and the public."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_23fdbe67abeafc63",
          "label": "MHRA：Drug Safety Update",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/drug-safety-update",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "UK",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "pmda-drug-safety",
        "authority": "PMDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "日本",
          "en": "Japan"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全信息",
          "en": "Medicine safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "日本 PMDA 药品安全信息的英文官方入口；具体产品仍应以日文产品页和现行文件复核。",
          "en": "PMDA’s English official safety gateway; exact products still require checking against the Japanese product page and current documents."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_06d6be2880f12024",
          "label": "PMDA：Safety Information Regarding Drugs",
          "url": "https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/safety/info-services/drugs/0001.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "JP",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mfds-drug-safety-letters",
        "authority": "MFDS",
        "market": {
          "zh": "韩国",
          "en": "Republic of Korea"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全性书信",
          "en": "Medicine safety letters"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "韩国 MFDS 发布的药品安全性书信原始索引。原文为韩文，须按涉及产品、剂型、市场和日期逐项阅读；它不自动适用于其他市场，也不构成对个人情况的结论。",
          "en": "MFDS’s primary index for medicine safety letters in the Republic of Korea. The original notices are in Korean and must be read against the named product, dosage form, market and date; they do not automatically apply in another market or decide an individual case."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2d7f5018cd05eff4",
          "label": "MFDS：药品安全性书信（韩文原始资料）",
          "url": "https://www.mfds.go.kr/brd/m_545/list.do",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "KR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "hsa-adverse-events",
        "authority": "HSA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新加坡",
          "en": "Singapore"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "不良反应报告与药物安全信息",
          "en": "Adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新加坡 HSA 面向公众的疑似不良反应报告、药物安全信息与本地监管入口；一份报告不等同于个体因果关系，具体产品仍须按新加坡注册状态、剂型、规格、日期和现行产品资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "HSA’s public Singapore gateway for suspected adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information. A report does not itself establish individual causality; exact products still require checking Singapore registration status, dosage form, strength, date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9240397d5a8574c1",
          "label": "HSA：Report adverse events",
          "url": "https://www.hsa.gov.sg/adverse-events/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "SG",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "health-canada-medeffect-advisories",
        "authority": "Health Canada",
        "market": {
          "zh": "加拿大",
          "en": "Canada"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "MedEffect 加拿大：建议、警告与召回",
          "en": "MedEffect Canada: advisories, warnings and recalls"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "加拿大政府 Health Canada 的 MedEffect 公开入口，汇集药品及健康产品的建议、警告、召回、报告与安全信息；具体产品仍须按市场、剂型、规格、公告日期和批号逐项核对。",
          "en": "Health Canada’s public MedEffect gateway for medicine and health-product advisories, warnings, recalls, reporting and safety information. Exact products still require checking market, dosage form, strength, notice date and lot item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_212ec921fa6634ad",
          "label": "Health Canada：MedEffect Canada 建议、警告与召回",
          "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/advisories-warnings-recalls.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "tga-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "TGA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚",
          "en": "Australia"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全警示",
          "en": "Medicine safety alerts"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚 TGA 的药品安全警示、建议和监测信息原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary Australian TGA safety alerts, advisories and monitoring information for therapeutic products."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_ffe6142814f88fac",
          "label": "TGA：Safety alerts",
          "url": "https://www.tga.gov.au/safety/safety-monitoring-and-information/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "AU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "swissmedic-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Swissmedic",
        "market": {
          "zh": "瑞士",
          "en": "Switzerland"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒与不良反应报告",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance and suspected adverse-reaction reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "瑞士 Swissmedic 的药物警戒、信号评估和疑似不良反应官方入口；报告或信号本身不等同于对个体因果关系的确认。",
          "en": "Official Swissmedic gateway for pharmacovigilance, signal assessment and suspected adverse-reaction reporting; a report or signal does not itself confirm individual causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_c854f813ce2671df",
          "label": "Swissmedic：Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.swissmedic.ch/swissmedic/en/home/humanarzneimittel/market-surveillance/pharmacovigilance.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "CH",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "medsafe-safety-communications",
        "authority": "Medsafe",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新西兰",
          "en": "New Zealand"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全通讯",
          "en": "Medicine safety communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新西兰 Medsafe 面向公众和专业人士的药品安全通讯与归档入口；旧公告可能已被现行产品资料更新。",
          "en": "New Zealand Medsafe gateway for public and professional medicine safety communications and archives; older notices may have been superseded by current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_3510c1a523ec9769",
          "label": "Medsafe：Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/safety/SafetyCommunications.asp",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "NZ",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "sahpra-safety-information",
        "authority": "SAHPRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "南非",
          "en": "South Africa"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒",
          "en": "Medicine safety information, alerts and pharmacovigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "南非 SAHPRA 面向公众和专业人士的药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒入口；官方警示不等同于产品在所有情形下不安全，具体产品仍须按南非注册状态、剂型、规格、公告日期与现行资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "SAHPRA’s safety-information, alerts and pharmacovigilance gateway for the public and professionals in South Africa. An official alert does not itself mean a product is unsafe in every circumstance; exact products still require checking South African registration status, dosage form, strength, notice date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_25b0aaefee742163",
          "label": "SAHPRA：Safety Information Updates / Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.sahpra.org.za/safety-information-and-updates/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "ZA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "who-medicine-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "WHO",
        "market": {
          "zh": "全球",
          "en": "Global"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品与疫苗安全警示档案",
          "en": "Medicine and vaccine safety-alert archive"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "WHO 的跨市场安全警示档案；每条历史警示必须按公告日期、涉及产品和市场单独阅读。",
          "en": "WHO’s cross-market safety-alert archive; every historical notice must be read against its date, named product and market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9a7dc56ec34c7e1a",
          "label": "WHO：Safety alerts for medicines and vaccines",
          "url": "https://www.who.int/teams/regulation-prequalification/regulation-and-safety/pharmacovigilance/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "GLOBAL",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "anvisa-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Anvisa",
        "market": {
          "zh": "巴西",
          "en": "Brazil"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance, alerts and VigiMed"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "巴西 Anvisa 的药物警戒原始入口，涵盖警示、药物警戒公告、风险沟通和 VigiMed 报告路径；具体产品仍须按巴西批准状态、剂型、规格和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Anvisa’s primary Brazilian pharmacovigilance gateway for alerts, bulletins, risk communication and VigiMed reporting. Exact products still require checking Brazilian authorisation status, dosage form, strength and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_5de362c12580111d",
          "label": "Anvisa：Farmacovigilância（药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed）",
          "url": "https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/fiscalizacao-e-monitoramento/farmacovigilancia",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "BR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      }
    ],
    "notices": [],
    "boundary": {
      "zh": "本卡将逐药产品级来源与 15 个市场级官方警戒入口放在同一处核验；它不表示已完成该药在所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不表示该药存在新的安全警示、召回或风险结论。请先以品牌名、通用名、剂型、规格、所在市场和公告日期逐项匹配；不要仅因看到标题自行停药、换药、加量或减量。",
      "en": "This card brings together the medicine-specific product route and 15 market-level official vigilance gateways. It does not mean real-time alerts for this medicine have been searched in every country or region, or that the medicine has a new alert, recall or risk conclusion. Match brand, generic name, dosage form, strength, market and notice date item by item; do not self-stop, switch, increase or reduce use from a headline."
    },
    "scope": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference"
  },
  "archive": {
    "summary": "DailyMed 的当前 ACTOS（pioglitazone）美国公开标签将 15、30、45 mg 分列为普通口服片。本页只帮助核对品牌、通用名、每片标示量、准确 30 片瓶装、NDC、外观线索、目标市场与来源；不把包装数字或 mg 转成任何人的片数、血糖处理、联用、停用、转换或购买结论。",
    "history": "当前美国公开标签列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1999，并于 2025-03-28 更新。15、30、45 mg、30/90/500 片瓶装和 6 片托盘是不同的标签身份字段；相同品牌、成分或“降糖”用途都不能使包装、规格、市场或另一类降糖药成为可自行替代、叠加或轮换的产品。",
    "sourceDocuments": [
      {
        "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：ACTOS 吡格列酮普通片当前美国公开标签（Takeda；2025-03-28 更新）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
      }
    ],
    "applicationNumber": "DailyMed 当前美国公开标签所列 New Drug Application 记录（本档案不另行断言具体申请号）",
    "approvalTimeline": [
      {
        "date": "1999",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签所列美国初始批准年份",
          "en": "Initial U.S. approval year listed in the FDA label"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接的 FDA 标签档案列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1999。该历史定位不等同于当前批准、可得性、持有人或其他市场状态。",
          "en": "The FDA label archive linked here lists Initial U.S. Approval: 1999. This historical locator is not a conclusion about current approval, availability, holder or another market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
          "label": "DailyMed: ACTOS current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
        }
      },
      {
        "date": "2025-03-28",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签档案版本",
          "en": "FDA label archive version"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接 2025-03-28 的 FDA 标签档案作为可复核阅读入口。现行标签、规格、适应症和安全信息必须另行以目标市场当前文件核对。",
          "en": "This page links the 2025-03-28 FDA label archive as a traceable reading entry point. Current labeling, strength, indication and safety information require separate verification against the target market’s current document."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_120566a14186b72d",
          "label": "DailyMed: ACTOS current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d2ddc491-88a9-4063-9150-443b4fa4330c",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "dated_public_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-23",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-23"
        }
      }
    ],
    "marketStatus": [
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "已链接公开标签档案",
          "en": "Public label archive linked"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "仅对应本页所列 FDA 文件。",
          "en": "Only the FDA document listed on this page is linked."
        }
      },
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆、欧盟、日本",
          "en": "Mainland China, EU, Japan"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "待逐项建立市场记录",
          "en": "Market record not established"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "不从美国标签档案推定当地批准、持有人、规格、供应或可售资格。",
          "en": "No local approval, holder, strength, supply or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred from the U.S. label archive."
        }
      }
    ],
    "frequentlyAskedQuestions": [
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "标签档案能代表现在的产品信息吗？",
          "en": "Does a label archive represent current product information?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "不能自动代表。档案用于定位来源；需要以目标市场的现行官方标签逐项复核。",
          "en": "Not automatically. The archive locates a source; each point needs verification against the target market’s current official label."
        }
      },
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "为什么这里不展示价格或原研/仿制结论？",
          "en": "Why are price and originator/generic conclusions not shown?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "这些结论需要产品、剂型、规格、包装、市场、日期和原始记录分别齐全并经人工审核；单一标签文件不足以支持。",
          "en": "Those conclusions require separately complete and human-reviewed product, dosage-form, strength, pack, market, date and primary-record fields; one label file is insufficient."
        }
      }
    ],
    "relatedMedicineChecks": [],
    "relatedArticleSlugs": [
      "medicine-label-for-everyday-questions",
      "how-to-read-a-drug-label",
      "regulatory-sources-first"
    ]
  },
  "canonicalUrls": {
    "zh": "https://origindrug.com/drugs/actos/",
    "en": "https://origindrug.com/en/drugs/actos/"
  },
  "limitations": [
    "No originator, generic, interchangeability, availability, price, holder, strength or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred beyond the linked source documents.",
    "Target-market current labels and official records must be checked separately."
  ]
}