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  },
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      "Risperdal",
      "risperidone",
      "利培酮"
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    "mainlandChinaTradeNameCue": null
  },
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      "RISPERDAL CONSTA",
      "PERSERIS",
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    "labelVersion": "DailyMed SPL v43（2026-05-28 更新；2026-08-28 复核）",
    "presentation": "RISPERDAL 利培酮普通口服片：每片 1 mg，NDC 50458-300-06，60 片瓶装展示面。",
    "notice": "此图只对应美国 DailyMed 当前标签中的 RISPERDAL、利培酮普通口服片 1 mg、NDC 50458-300-06 与 60 片瓶装。它只帮助核对商品名、通用名、每片标示量、普通片、包装数量、白色胶囊形片、JANSSEN／R1 刻印和来源；不用于鉴定真伪，也不证明 0.5/2/3/4 mg、给药文字出现的 0.25 mg、口服液、M-TAB 口崩片、长效注射剂、其他包装、其他市场、实时库存、原研身份、可替代性，或任何个人的片数、频率、停药、联用或换药方案。",
    "source": {
      "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮 1 mg、NDC 50458-300-06、60 片瓶装当前美国公开标签",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
    }
  },
  "visualCoverageNote": null,
  "labelReading": {
    "coverage": "drug_specific_source_review",
    "title": {
      "zh": "RISPERDAL 说明书放大阅读：先区分普通片、口服液和口崩片，再看老年人相关警示",
      "en": "RISPERDAL label reading: distinguish regular tablets, oral solution and orally disintegrating tablets before reading the older-adult warning"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "本模块使用美国 DailyMed 当前公开标签，帮助阅读 RISPERDAL、利培酮、普通口服片、口服液、M-TAB 口崩片和目标市场之间的区别。它不提供个人片数、给药时间、漏用补救、转换、合用、停用或诊断建议。",
      "en": "This module uses the current U.S. DailyMed public label to distinguish RISPERDAL, risperidone, regular tablets, oral solution, M-TAB orally disintegrating tablets and the target market. It provides no individual tablet count, timing, missed-use remedy, conversion, co-use, stopping or diagnostic advice."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "先把品牌、利培酮、实际剂型、每单位标示量、NDC、药盒和目标市场一起核对。当前普通片产品身份与供应信息只列 0.5 mg、1 mg、2 mg、3 mg、4 mg 五种 60 片瓶装；标签给药文字出现的 0.25 mg 不是第六种当前普通片包装。普通片、口服液和 M-TAB 口崩片也不是可由网页按毫克、片数或外观自行换算的同一呈现。",
        "en": "Check brand, risperidone, actual dosage form, labelled amount per unit, NDC, pack and target market together. Current product-identity and supply information lists only five regular-tablet 60-count bottles: 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg and 4 mg. A 0.25 mg figure in dosing text is not a sixth current regular-tablet package. Regular tablets, oral solution and M-TAB orally disintegrating tablets are also not presentations that a webpage can self-convert by milligrams, tablet count or appearance."
      },
      {
        "zh": "美国标签有针对老年痴呆相关精神病患者的加框警示，并明确 RISPERDAL 不获批用于这一人群。它是阅读和尽快专业核对的提示，不是网页对任何人的诊断、处方、停药或照护结论。高龄、认知变化、跌倒、昏厥、异常嗜睡或多药并用时，应让当地医疗团队核对全部实际药盒。",
        "en": "The U.S. label has a boxed warning for elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis and states that RISPERDAL is not approved for that population. This is a reading and prompt-professional-review cue, not a webpage diagnosis, prescription, stopping or care decision for anyone. With older age, cognitive change, falls, fainting, unusual drowsiness or multiple medicines, have the local care team review every actual pack."
      },
      {
        "zh": "不要因为产品都写利培酮、都用于精神健康，或都可能影响睡眠/行为，就自行叠加、隔天轮换、把口服制剂换成长效注射剂，或借用家人的药。请将处方药、非处方药、补充剂和实际药盒一起交给药师或开方团队逐项复核。",
        "en": "Do not self-combine, alternate on different days, change an oral product to a long-acting injection or borrow a family member's medicine because products all say risperidone, relate to mental health, or may affect sleep or behaviour. Take prescription medicines, OTC products, supplements and actual packs to a pharmacist or prescribing team for item-by-item review."
      },
      {
        "zh": "出现呼吸困难、面部或舌部肿胀、昏厥、无法唤醒、发热伴肌强直、胸部不适、明显心律问题、严重跌倒或其他急性严重担忧时，应优先使用当地紧急医疗支持；不要等待网页检索或以另一种药物自行抵消。",
        "en": "With breathing difficulty, swelling of the face or tongue, fainting, inability to wake, fever with muscle rigidity, chest discomfort, a marked rhythm concern, a serious fall or another acute serious concern, prioritise local emergency medical support; do not wait for a website search or self-counteract with another medicine."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮当前美国公开标签（Janssen；SPL v43，2026-05-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
    },
    "scope": "label_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "mechanismReading": {
    "title": {
      "zh": "利培酮怎样起作用：标签的受体作用描述不能替代个体化评估",
      "en": "How risperidone works: receptor descriptions in a label do not replace individual assessment"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "美国 RISPERDAL 标签将利培酮归为抗精神病药，并描述其对多巴胺 D2 和血清素 5HT2 受体的作用特性。该信息帮助理解标签中的类别词，不预测任何人的症状、反应、适用性、剂量、联用、转换或停药方案。",
      "en": "The U.S. RISPERDAL label classifies risperidone as an antipsychotic and describes activity at dopamine D2 and serotonin 5HT2 receptors. This helps read class terms in a label; it does not predict anyone's symptoms, response, suitability, dose, co-use, conversion or stopping plan."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "“作用于 D2/5HT2 受体”是药理线索，不是网页判断幻觉、情绪、睡眠、激越、认知变化或行为变化原因的工具，也不能替代专业人员结合诊断、检查、病程与完整药单作出的判断。",
        "en": "“Acts at D2/5HT2 receptors” is a pharmacology clue, not a website tool for deciding the cause of hallucinations, mood, sleep, agitation, cognitive change or behavioural change, and cannot replace professional judgement using diagnosis, tests, course and the complete medicine list."
      },
      {
        "zh": "同为抗精神病药、都可能影响多巴胺或血清素，或都可能使人困倦，不表示 RISPERDAL、ZYPREXA、SEROQUEL 或其他产品可自行叠加、轮换、替代或按 mg 换算。品牌、准确剂型、释放方式、既往反应和完整药单都需要逐项核对。",
        "en": "Being antipsychotic medicines, affecting dopamine or serotonin, or potentially causing drowsiness does not make RISPERDAL, ZYPREXA, SEROQUEL or another product self-combinable, alternatable, substitutable or milligram-convertible. Brand, exact dosage form, release design, prior responses and the complete medicine list need item-by-item review."
      },
      {
        "zh": "机制说明不能处理突发的严重嗜睡、昏厥、跌倒、发热伴肌强直、吞咽/呼吸问题、胸部不适或明显行为改变。遇到急性或严重担忧，应优先使用当地医疗和紧急支持，而不是自行改变任何药物。",
        "en": "A mechanism explanation cannot manage sudden severe drowsiness, fainting, a fall, fever with muscle rigidity, swallowing/breathing problems, chest discomfort or marked behavioural change. With an acute or serious concern, prioritise local medical and emergency support rather than self-changing any medicine."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮当前美国公开标签（Janssen；SPL v43，2026-05-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
    },
    "scope": "mechanism_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "pharmacovigilance": {
    "status": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference",
    "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22",
    "identity": {
      "brand": "RISPERDAL",
      "generic": "利培酮",
      "dosageFormClass": "RISPERDAL 利培酮普通口服片：当前产品身份与供应信息列 0.5 mg、1 mg、2 mg、3 mg、4 mg；0.25 mg 仅见于标签给药文字，不是当前普通片包装规格（口服液和 M-TAB 口崩片不并入本档案）"
    },
    "labelSource": {
      "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮当前美国公开标签（Janssen；SPL v43，2026-05-28 更新）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
    },
    "productRoutes": [
      {
        "source": {
          "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
          "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮当前美国公开标签（Janssen；SPL v43，2026-05-28 更新）",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
        },
        "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
        "authority": {
          "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
          "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
        },
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "recordType": {
          "zh": "公开药品标签",
          "en": "Public medicine label"
        },
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26",
        "scope": {
          "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
          "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
        }
      }
    ],
    "recordRoute": {
      "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
      "authority": {
        "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
        "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
      },
      "market": {
        "zh": "美国",
        "en": "United States"
      },
      "recordType": {
        "zh": "公开药品标签",
        "en": "Public medicine label"
      },
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26",
      "scope": {
        "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
        "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
      }
    },
    "channels": [
      {
        "id": "china-nmpa-drug-evaluation-centre",
        "authority": "NMPA 药品评价中心",
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆",
          "en": "Mainland China"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒快讯与安全警示",
          "en": "Drug-vigilance bulletins and safety notices"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "国家药监局药品评价中心发布的药物警戒快讯、安全警示及药品不良反应监测相关原始入口；具体产品仍须按批准文号、剂型、规格、持有人和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Primary NMPA Drug Evaluation Centre gateway for drug-vigilance bulletins, safety notices and adverse-reaction monitoring. Exact products still require checking approval number, dosage form, strength, authorisation holder and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_05ff2860226564d4",
          "label": "国家药监局药品评价中心：药物警戒与安全警示入口",
          "url": "https://www.cdr-adr.org.cn/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CN",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-drug-safety-communications",
        "authority": "FDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全通讯",
          "en": "Drug Safety Communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "监管机构就重要新安全问题、标签变化或风险沟通发布的原始页面。",
          "en": "Primary FDA pages for important new safety issues, labelling changes and risk communications."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9177df9e1825aa72",
          "label": "FDA：Drug Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/drug-safety-communications",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-medwatch",
        "authority": "FDA MedWatch",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "安全信息与严重问题报告",
          "en": "Safety information and serious-problem reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "美国 MedWatch 的安全信息和报告入口；报告不等同于已证实因果关系。",
          "en": "U.S. MedWatch safety-information and reporting gateway; a report does not itself establish causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_e4739cd55d27ab51",
          "label": "FDA：MedWatch 药品安全信息与不良事件报告计划",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/safety/medwatch-fda-safety-information-and-adverse-event-reporting-program",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "ema-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "EMA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "欧盟/欧洲经济区",
          "en": "European Union / European Economic Area"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒概览与 EudraVigilance",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance overview and EudraVigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "欧盟药物警戒、疑似不良反应报告和 PRAC 安全评估的官方入口。",
          "en": "Official EU gateway for pharmacovigilance, suspected adverse-reaction reports and PRAC safety assessment."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2ad42a3deae747d1",
          "label": "EMA：Pharmacovigilance overview",
          "url": "https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/pharmacovigilance-overview",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "EU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "javascript_or_cookie_controls",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mhra-drug-safety-update",
        "authority": "MHRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "英国",
          "en": "United Kingdom"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "Drug Safety Update",
          "en": "Drug Safety Update"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "英国 MHRA 面向专业人士和公众的药品安全更新原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary UK MHRA medicine-safety updates for professionals and the public."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_23fdbe67abeafc63",
          "label": "MHRA：Drug Safety Update",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/drug-safety-update",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "UK",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "pmda-drug-safety",
        "authority": "PMDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "日本",
          "en": "Japan"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全信息",
          "en": "Medicine safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "日本 PMDA 药品安全信息的英文官方入口；具体产品仍应以日文产品页和现行文件复核。",
          "en": "PMDA’s English official safety gateway; exact products still require checking against the Japanese product page and current documents."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_06d6be2880f12024",
          "label": "PMDA：Safety Information Regarding Drugs",
          "url": "https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/safety/info-services/drugs/0001.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "JP",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mfds-drug-safety-letters",
        "authority": "MFDS",
        "market": {
          "zh": "韩国",
          "en": "Republic of Korea"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全性书信",
          "en": "Medicine safety letters"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "韩国 MFDS 发布的药品安全性书信原始索引。原文为韩文，须按涉及产品、剂型、市场和日期逐项阅读；它不自动适用于其他市场，也不构成对个人情况的结论。",
          "en": "MFDS’s primary index for medicine safety letters in the Republic of Korea. The original notices are in Korean and must be read against the named product, dosage form, market and date; they do not automatically apply in another market or decide an individual case."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2d7f5018cd05eff4",
          "label": "MFDS：药品安全性书信（韩文原始资料）",
          "url": "https://www.mfds.go.kr/brd/m_545/list.do",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "KR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "hsa-adverse-events",
        "authority": "HSA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新加坡",
          "en": "Singapore"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "不良反应报告与药物安全信息",
          "en": "Adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新加坡 HSA 面向公众的疑似不良反应报告、药物安全信息与本地监管入口；一份报告不等同于个体因果关系，具体产品仍须按新加坡注册状态、剂型、规格、日期和现行产品资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "HSA’s public Singapore gateway for suspected adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information. A report does not itself establish individual causality; exact products still require checking Singapore registration status, dosage form, strength, date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9240397d5a8574c1",
          "label": "HSA：Report adverse events",
          "url": "https://www.hsa.gov.sg/adverse-events/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "SG",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "health-canada-medeffect-advisories",
        "authority": "Health Canada",
        "market": {
          "zh": "加拿大",
          "en": "Canada"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "MedEffect 加拿大：建议、警告与召回",
          "en": "MedEffect Canada: advisories, warnings and recalls"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "加拿大政府 Health Canada 的 MedEffect 公开入口，汇集药品及健康产品的建议、警告、召回、报告与安全信息；具体产品仍须按市场、剂型、规格、公告日期和批号逐项核对。",
          "en": "Health Canada’s public MedEffect gateway for medicine and health-product advisories, warnings, recalls, reporting and safety information. Exact products still require checking market, dosage form, strength, notice date and lot item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_212ec921fa6634ad",
          "label": "Health Canada：MedEffect Canada 建议、警告与召回",
          "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/advisories-warnings-recalls.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "tga-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "TGA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚",
          "en": "Australia"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全警示",
          "en": "Medicine safety alerts"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚 TGA 的药品安全警示、建议和监测信息原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary Australian TGA safety alerts, advisories and monitoring information for therapeutic products."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_ffe6142814f88fac",
          "label": "TGA：Safety alerts",
          "url": "https://www.tga.gov.au/safety/safety-monitoring-and-information/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "AU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "swissmedic-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Swissmedic",
        "market": {
          "zh": "瑞士",
          "en": "Switzerland"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒与不良反应报告",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance and suspected adverse-reaction reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "瑞士 Swissmedic 的药物警戒、信号评估和疑似不良反应官方入口；报告或信号本身不等同于对个体因果关系的确认。",
          "en": "Official Swissmedic gateway for pharmacovigilance, signal assessment and suspected adverse-reaction reporting; a report or signal does not itself confirm individual causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_c854f813ce2671df",
          "label": "Swissmedic：Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.swissmedic.ch/swissmedic/en/home/humanarzneimittel/market-surveillance/pharmacovigilance.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "CH",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "medsafe-safety-communications",
        "authority": "Medsafe",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新西兰",
          "en": "New Zealand"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全通讯",
          "en": "Medicine safety communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新西兰 Medsafe 面向公众和专业人士的药品安全通讯与归档入口；旧公告可能已被现行产品资料更新。",
          "en": "New Zealand Medsafe gateway for public and professional medicine safety communications and archives; older notices may have been superseded by current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_3510c1a523ec9769",
          "label": "Medsafe：Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/safety/SafetyCommunications.asp",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "NZ",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "sahpra-safety-information",
        "authority": "SAHPRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "南非",
          "en": "South Africa"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒",
          "en": "Medicine safety information, alerts and pharmacovigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "南非 SAHPRA 面向公众和专业人士的药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒入口；官方警示不等同于产品在所有情形下不安全，具体产品仍须按南非注册状态、剂型、规格、公告日期与现行资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "SAHPRA’s safety-information, alerts and pharmacovigilance gateway for the public and professionals in South Africa. An official alert does not itself mean a product is unsafe in every circumstance; exact products still require checking South African registration status, dosage form, strength, notice date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_25b0aaefee742163",
          "label": "SAHPRA：Safety Information Updates / Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.sahpra.org.za/safety-information-and-updates/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "ZA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "who-medicine-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "WHO",
        "market": {
          "zh": "全球",
          "en": "Global"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品与疫苗安全警示档案",
          "en": "Medicine and vaccine safety-alert archive"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "WHO 的跨市场安全警示档案；每条历史警示必须按公告日期、涉及产品和市场单独阅读。",
          "en": "WHO’s cross-market safety-alert archive; every historical notice must be read against its date, named product and market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9a7dc56ec34c7e1a",
          "label": "WHO：Safety alerts for medicines and vaccines",
          "url": "https://www.who.int/teams/regulation-prequalification/regulation-and-safety/pharmacovigilance/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "GLOBAL",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "anvisa-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Anvisa",
        "market": {
          "zh": "巴西",
          "en": "Brazil"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance, alerts and VigiMed"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "巴西 Anvisa 的药物警戒原始入口，涵盖警示、药物警戒公告、风险沟通和 VigiMed 报告路径；具体产品仍须按巴西批准状态、剂型、规格和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Anvisa’s primary Brazilian pharmacovigilance gateway for alerts, bulletins, risk communication and VigiMed reporting. Exact products still require checking Brazilian authorisation status, dosage form, strength and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_5de362c12580111d",
          "label": "Anvisa：Farmacovigilância（药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed）",
          "url": "https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/fiscalizacao-e-monitoramento/farmacovigilancia",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "BR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      }
    ],
    "notices": [],
    "boundary": {
      "zh": "本卡将逐药产品级来源与 15 个市场级官方警戒入口放在同一处核验；它不表示已完成该药在所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不表示该药存在新的安全警示、召回或风险结论。请先以品牌名、通用名、剂型、规格、所在市场和公告日期逐项匹配；不要仅因看到标题自行停药、换药、加量或减量。",
      "en": "This card brings together the medicine-specific product route and 15 market-level official vigilance gateways. It does not mean real-time alerts for this medicine have been searched in every country or region, or that the medicine has a new alert, recall or risk conclusion. Match brand, generic name, dosage form, strength, market and notice date item by item; do not self-stop, switch, increase or reduce use from a headline."
    },
    "scope": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference"
  },
  "archive": {
    "summary": "美国 DailyMed 当前 RISPERDAL 公开标签同时覆盖普通口服片、口服液与 M-TAB 口崩片；普通片产品身份与供应信息列 0.5 mg、1 mg、2 mg、3 mg、4 mg 五种 60 片瓶装。本页只帮助核对普通片、利培酮、准确包装、文件日期与目标市场，并把标签对老年痴呆相关精神病人群的限制放在前面阅读；标签给药文字出现的 0.25 mg 不是第六种当前普通片包装，也不能转化为任何人的片数、开始、停止、联用、换药或照护决定。",
    "history": "当前美国公开标签列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1993。该年份只定位所引美国标签；本页不把 RISPERDAL 说成中国大陆、欧盟、日本或其他市场的现行品牌、供应或可替代产品。普通片、口服液、M-TAB 口崩片及各类长效注射剂是不同产品呈现，不能由共同成分或近似毫克数字自行替换、叠加或轮换。",
    "sourceDocuments": [
      {
        "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：RISPERDAL 利培酮当前美国公开标签（Janssen；SPL v43，2026-05-28 更新）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
      }
    ],
    "applicationNumber": "NDA 020272 / 021444（RISPERDAL 美国现行公开标签所列）",
    "approvalTimeline": [
      {
        "date": "1993",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签所列美国初始批准年份",
          "en": "Initial U.S. approval year listed in the FDA label"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接的 FDA 标签档案列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1993。该历史定位不等同于当前批准、可得性、持有人或其他市场状态。",
          "en": "The FDA label archive linked here lists Initial U.S. Approval: 1993. This historical locator is not a conclusion about current approval, availability, holder or another market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
          "label": "DailyMed: RISPERDAL risperidone current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
        }
      },
      {
        "date": "DailyMed SPL v43, updated 2026-05-28",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签档案版本",
          "en": "FDA label archive version"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接 DailyMed SPL v43, updated 2026-05-28 的 FDA 标签档案作为可复核阅读入口。现行标签、规格、适应症和安全信息必须另行以目标市场当前文件核对。",
          "en": "This page links the DailyMed SPL v43, updated 2026-05-28 FDA label archive as a traceable reading entry point. Current labeling, strength, indication and safety information require separate verification against the target market’s current document."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_cc67c5a6cc1b3b0a",
          "label": "DailyMed: RISPERDAL risperidone current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=7e117c7e-02fc-4343-92a1-230061dfc5e0&version=43",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-26",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-26"
        }
      }
    ],
    "marketStatus": [
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "已链接公开标签档案",
          "en": "Public label archive linked"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "仅对应本页所列 FDA 文件。",
          "en": "Only the FDA document listed on this page is linked."
        }
      },
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆、欧盟、日本",
          "en": "Mainland China, EU, Japan"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "待逐项建立市场记录",
          "en": "Market record not established"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "不从美国标签档案推定当地批准、持有人、规格、供应或可售资格。",
          "en": "No local approval, holder, strength, supply or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred from the U.S. label archive."
        }
      }
    ],
    "frequentlyAskedQuestions": [
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "标签档案能代表现在的产品信息吗？",
          "en": "Does a label archive represent current product information?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "不能自动代表。档案用于定位来源；需要以目标市场的现行官方标签逐项复核。",
          "en": "Not automatically. The archive locates a source; each point needs verification against the target market’s current official label."
        }
      },
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "为什么这里不展示价格或原研/仿制结论？",
          "en": "Why are price and originator/generic conclusions not shown?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "这些结论需要产品、剂型、规格、包装、市场、日期和原始记录分别齐全并经人工审核；单一标签文件不足以支持。",
          "en": "Those conclusions require separately complete and human-reviewed product, dosage-form, strength, pack, market, date and primary-record fields; one label file is insufficient."
        }
      }
    ],
    "relatedMedicineChecks": [],
    "relatedArticleSlugs": [
      "medicine-label-for-everyday-questions",
      "how-to-read-a-drug-label",
      "regulatory-sources-first"
    ]
  },
  "canonicalUrls": {
    "zh": "https://origindrug.com/drugs/risperdal/",
    "en": "https://origindrug.com/en/drugs/risperdal/"
  },
  "limitations": [
    "No originator, generic, interchangeability, availability, price, holder, strength or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred beyond the linked source documents.",
    "Target-market current labels and official records must be checked separately."
  ]
}