{
  "id": "wellbutrin-xl",
  "recordTier": "source_traceable_archive",
  "editorial": {
    "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28",
    "status": "published_traceable_archive"
  },
  "names": {
    "brand": "WELLBUTRIN XL",
    "generic": "安非他酮",
    "aliases": [
      "WELLBUTRIN XL",
      "bupropion",
      "bupropion hydrochloride",
      "安非他酮",
      "盐酸安非他酮"
    ],
    "marketBrandNames": [],
    "mainlandChinaTradeNameCue": null
  },
  "identity": {
    "therapeuticArea": "精神健康",
    "sourceArchiveMarket": "美国 WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮现行公开标签（DailyMed SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布；本档案仅建立缓释口服片阅读入口）",
    "dosageFormClass": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片：当前产品身份与供应信息列 150 mg、300 mg；450 mg 仅见于标签的用法和研究文字，不是当前产品包装规格",
    "dosageFormClassCode": "oral_modified_release",
    "route": "口服",
    "routeCode": "oral",
    "historicalApprovalEntry": "1985（美国当前公开标签所列 Initial U.S. Approval）",
    "archiveSponsorText": "Bausch Health US LLC（DailyMed 当前美国公开标签所列）"
  },
  "matchPolicy": {
    "contract": "reviewed_name_and_exclusion_cues_v1",
    "exactMatchNames": [],
    "excludedProductCues": [
      "WELLBUTRIN SR",
      "WELLBUTRIN immediate release",
      "ZYBAN",
      "bupropion sustained-release tablet",
      "bupropion immediate-release tablet",
      "安非他酮缓释片",
      "安非他酮普通片"
    ],
    "exclusionPrecedence": "before_name_candidate"
  },
  "productPresentations": [
    {
      "id": "us-wellbutrin-xl-bupropion-hydrochloride-extended-release-tablet-150mg-30-bottle-ndc-0187-0730-30",
      "marketCode": "US",
      "labelVersion": {
        "zh": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2026-02-06 发布；2026-08-28 复核）",
        "en": "Current DailyMed public label (published 6 Feb 2026; reviewed 28 Aug 2026)"
      },
      "dosageForm": {
        "zh": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片",
        "en": "WELLBUTRIN XL bupropion hydrochloride extended-release oral tablet"
      },
      "route": {
        "zh": "口服（标签产品身份字段）",
        "en": "oral (label product-identity field)"
      },
      "routeCodes": [
        "oral"
      ],
      "productCode": "NDC 0187-0730-30",
      "pouchCode": null,
      "applicationNumber": null,
      "presentationRole": null,
      "primaryStrengthBasisCode": "per_tablet",
      "primaryDisplay": {
        "zh": "每片盐酸安非他酮 150 mg；30 片瓶装（NDC 0187-0730-30）",
        "en": "Bupropion hydrochloride 150 mg per tablet; 30-tablet bottle (NDC 0187-0730-30)"
      },
      "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=150carton.jpg&setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21&type=img",
      "visualStatus": "exact_public_label_package_image",
      "labeledQuantities": [
        {
          "ingredient": {
            "zh": "盐酸安非他酮（每片 XL 缓释片）",
            "en": "bupropion hydrochloride (per XL extended-release tablet)"
          },
          "value": 150,
          "unit": "mg",
          "basisCode": "per_tablet",
          "basisLabel": {
            "zh": "每片 XL 缓释片的标签标示量；不是个人片数、频率或换算指令",
            "en": "Labelled amount per XL extended-release tablet; not an individual's tablet count, frequency or conversion instruction"
          }
        }
      ],
      "concentration": null,
      "container": null,
      "deliveryDevice": null,
      "compatibleReusableDevice": null,
      "listingStatus": {
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "currentLabelDisplayed": true,
        "ndcDirectoryListed": true,
        "marketAvailability": "current_label_listed",
        "marketingStartDate": null,
        "marketingEndDate": null,
        "purpleBookPresentationStatus": null,
        "statusConflictRequiresManualReview": false
      },
      "package": {
        "count": 30,
        "unit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "physicalClues": {
        "color": {
          "zh": "乳白至淡黄色",
          "en": "creamy white to pale yellow"
        },
        "shape": {
          "zh": "圆形，约 7 mm",
          "en": "round, approximately 7 mm"
        },
        "imprint": "WELLBUTRIN XL 150",
        "scoreStatus": "unscored",
        "patchAreaCm2": null
      },
      "comparisonNotice": null,
      "source": {
        "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 150 mg、NDC 0187-0730-30、30 片瓶装当前美国公开标签",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
      },
      "scope": "package_and_label_identity_only_not_personal_dosing_or_conversion"
    },
    {
      "id": "us-wellbutrin-xl-bupropion-hydrochloride-extended-release-tablet-300mg-30-bottle-ndc-0187-0731-30",
      "marketCode": "US",
      "labelVersion": {
        "zh": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2026-02-06 发布；2026-08-28 复核）",
        "en": "Current DailyMed public label (published 6 Feb 2026; reviewed 28 Aug 2026)"
      },
      "dosageForm": {
        "zh": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片",
        "en": "WELLBUTRIN XL bupropion hydrochloride extended-release oral tablet"
      },
      "route": {
        "zh": "口服（标签产品身份字段）",
        "en": "oral (label product-identity field)"
      },
      "routeCodes": [
        "oral"
      ],
      "productCode": "NDC 0187-0731-30",
      "pouchCode": null,
      "applicationNumber": null,
      "presentationRole": null,
      "primaryStrengthBasisCode": "per_tablet",
      "primaryDisplay": {
        "zh": "每片盐酸安非他酮 300 mg；30 片瓶装（NDC 0187-0731-30）",
        "en": "Bupropion hydrochloride 300 mg per tablet; 30-tablet bottle (NDC 0187-0731-30)"
      },
      "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=300carton.jpg&setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21&type=img",
      "visualStatus": "exact_public_label_package_image",
      "labeledQuantities": [
        {
          "ingredient": {
            "zh": "盐酸安非他酮（每片 XL 缓释片）",
            "en": "bupropion hydrochloride (per XL extended-release tablet)"
          },
          "value": 300,
          "unit": "mg",
          "basisCode": "per_tablet",
          "basisLabel": {
            "zh": "每片 XL 缓释片的标签标示量；不是个人片数、频率或换算指令",
            "en": "Labelled amount per XL extended-release tablet; not an individual's tablet count, frequency or conversion instruction"
          }
        }
      ],
      "concentration": null,
      "container": null,
      "deliveryDevice": null,
      "compatibleReusableDevice": null,
      "listingStatus": {
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "currentLabelDisplayed": true,
        "ndcDirectoryListed": true,
        "marketAvailability": "current_label_listed",
        "marketingStartDate": null,
        "marketingEndDate": null,
        "purpleBookPresentationStatus": null,
        "statusConflictRequiresManualReview": false
      },
      "package": {
        "count": 30,
        "unit": {
          "zh": "片/瓶",
          "en": "tablets per bottle"
        }
      },
      "physicalClues": {
        "color": {
          "zh": "乳白至淡黄色",
          "en": "creamy white to pale yellow"
        },
        "shape": {
          "zh": "圆形，约 9 mm",
          "en": "round, approximately 9 mm"
        },
        "imprint": "WELLBUTRIN XL 300",
        "scoreStatus": "unscored",
        "patchAreaCm2": null
      },
      "comparisonNotice": null,
      "source": {
        "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 300 mg、NDC 0187-0731-30、30 片瓶装当前美国公开标签",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
      },
      "scope": "package_and_label_identity_only_not_personal_dosing_or_conversion"
    }
  ],
  "comparisonPresentations": [],
  "appearanceReferences": [],
  "visualReference": {
    "presentationId": "us-wellbutrin-xl-bupropion-hydrochloride-extended-release-tablet-150mg-30-bottle-ndc-0187-0730-30",
    "status": "historical_public_label_image_not_product_authentication",
    "imageUrl": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?name=150carton.jpg&setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21&type=img",
    "alt": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮在美国 DailyMed 当前标签中的 150 mg、NDC 0187-0730-30、30 片瓶装展示面",
    "archiveMarket": "美国",
    "labelVersion": "DailyMed 当前公开标签（2026-02-06 发布；2026-08-28 复核）",
    "presentation": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮：每片 150 mg，NDC 0187-0730-30，30 片瓶装展示面。",
    "notice": "此图只对应美国 DailyMed 当前标签中的 WELLBUTRIN XL、盐酸安非他酮 150 mg、NDC 0187-0730-30 与 30 片瓶装。它只帮助核对商品名、通用名、每片标示量、XL 缓释片、包装数量、片剂外观、刻印和来源；不用于鉴定真伪，也不证明 300 mg、标签其他章节出现的 450 mg、其他安非他酮剂型或品牌、其他包装、其他市场、实时库存、原研身份、可替代性，或任何个人的片数、频率、掰片、研碎、停药、联用或换药方案。",
    "source": {
      "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 150 mg、NDC 0187-0730-30、30 片瓶装当前美国公开标签",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
    }
  },
  "visualCoverageNote": null,
  "labelReading": {
    "coverage": "drug_specific_source_review",
    "title": {
      "zh": "WELLBUTRIN XL 说明书放大阅读：先核对“XL 缓释片”，再看标签警示",
      "en": "WELLBUTRIN XL label reading: identify the XL extended-release tablet before reading label warnings"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "本模块使用美国 DailyMed 当前公开标签，帮助阅读 WELLBUTRIN XL、盐酸安非他酮、缓释口服片和目标市场之间的区别。它不提供个人片数、给药时间、漏用补救、转换、合用、停用或诊断建议。",
      "en": "This module uses the current U.S. DailyMed public label to distinguish WELLBUTRIN XL, bupropion hydrochloride, extended-release oral tablets and the target market. It provides no individual tablet count, timing, missed-use remedy, conversion, co-use, stopping or diagnostic advice."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "先把 WELLBUTRIN XL、盐酸安非他酮、XL 缓释口服片、实际每单位标示量、NDC、药盒和目标市场一起核对。当前产品身份与供应信息只列 150 mg、300 mg；标签其他章节出现的 450 mg 是用法或研究文字，不是第三种产品包装，更不是网页给任何人的片数、间隔或一日总量。",
        "en": "Check WELLBUTRIN XL, bupropion hydrochloride, the XL extended-release oral tablet, the actual labelled amount per unit, NDC, pack and target market together. Current product-identity and supply information lists only 150 mg and 300 mg. A 450 mg figure elsewhere in the label belongs to dosing or study text, not a third product package and not a webpage instruction for anyone's tablet count, interval or daily total."
      },
      {
        "zh": "美国标签含有关于儿童、青少年和年轻成人抗抑郁药相关自杀想法和行为风险的加框警示，并提示密切观察变化。它是阅读、沟通和及时获取当地专业支持的提示，不是网页对任何人的诊断、处方、停药或照护结论。出现自伤/伤人想法、严重行为或情绪突变，或任何紧急担忧时，应优先使用当地紧急医疗与危机支持。",
        "en": "The U.S. label has a boxed warning about suicidal thoughts and behaviours associated with antidepressants in children, adolescents and young adults, and calls for close observation of changes. This is a cue for reading, communication and prompt local professional support, not a webpage diagnosis, prescription, stopping or care decision for anyone. With thoughts of self-harm or harm to others, a severe behavioural or mood change, or any urgent concern, prioritise local emergency medical and crisis support."
      },
      {
        "zh": "标签提示癫痫发作风险。不要因为另一盒药也写安非他酮、也用于情绪/戒烟相关目的，或包装上有相近毫克数字，就自行叠加、隔天轮换、补用、掰开、研碎或替换。请将处方药、非处方药、补充剂和实际药盒一起交给药师或开方团队逐项复核。",
        "en": "The label warns about seizure risk. Do not self-combine, alternate on different days, make up a dose, split, crush or substitute because another pack also says bupropion, relates to mood or smoking cessation, or has a nearby milligram number. Take prescription medicines, OTC products, supplements and actual packs to a pharmacist or prescribing team for item-by-item review."
      },
      {
        "zh": "出现呼吸困难、面部或舌部肿胀、昏厥、癫痫发作、无法唤醒、胸部不适、严重跌倒或其他急性严重担忧时，应优先使用当地紧急医疗支持；不要等待网页检索或以另一种药物自行抵消。",
        "en": "With breathing difficulty, swelling of the face or tongue, fainting, a seizure, inability to wake, chest discomfort, a serious fall or another acute serious concern, prioritise local emergency medical support; do not wait for a website search or self-counteract with another medicine."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片当前美国公开标签（Bausch Health US LLC；SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
    },
    "scope": "label_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "mechanismReading": {
    "title": {
      "zh": "安非他酮怎样起作用：标签机制描述不能替代个体化评估",
      "en": "How bupropion works: label mechanism descriptions do not replace individual assessment"
    },
    "summary": {
      "zh": "美国 WELLBUTRIN XL 标签将其归为氨基酮类抗抑郁药，并描述去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺再摄取抑制的药理特性。该信息帮助理解类别词，不预测任何人的症状、反应、适用性、剂量、联用、转换或停药方案。",
      "en": "The U.S. WELLBUTRIN XL label classifies it as an aminoketone antidepressant and describes pharmacological inhibition of norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake. This helps read class terms; it does not predict anyone's symptoms, response, suitability, dose, co-use, conversion or stopping plan."
    },
    "checks": [
      {
        "zh": "“影响去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺再摄取”是药理线索，不是网页判断情绪、睡眠、戒烟过程、认知变化、激越或行为变化原因的工具，也不能替代专业人员结合病史、检查、病程与完整药单作出的判断。",
        "en": "“Affects norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake” is a pharmacology clue, not a website tool for deciding the cause of mood, sleep, smoking-cessation, cognitive, agitation or behavioural changes, and cannot replace professional judgement using history, tests, course and the complete medicine list."
      },
      {
        "zh": "同为抗抑郁药、都可能影响去甲肾上腺素/多巴胺，或都与情绪有关，不表示 WELLBUTRIN XL 与另一种抗抑郁药、安非他酮产品、镇静药或其他产品可自行叠加、轮换、替代或按 mg 换算。",
        "en": "Being antidepressants, affecting norepinephrine/dopamine, or relating to mood does not make WELLBUTRIN XL and another antidepressant, bupropion product, sedating medicine or other product self-combinable, alternatable, substitutable or milligram-convertible."
      },
      {
        "zh": "机制说明不能处理癫痫发作、昏厥、严重焦虑或激越、明显情绪/行为改变、胸部不适、吞咽/呼吸问题或其他急性担忧。遇到急性或严重担忧，应优先使用当地医疗和紧急支持，而不是自行改变任何药物。",
        "en": "A mechanism explanation cannot manage a seizure, fainting, severe anxiety or agitation, a marked mood or behavioural change, chest discomfort, swallowing/breathing problems or another acute concern. With an acute or serious concern, prioritise local medical and emergency support rather than self-changing any medicine."
      }
    ],
    "source": {
      "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片当前美国公开标签（Bausch Health US LLC；SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
    },
    "scope": "mechanism_literacy_only_no_individual_dosing_or_substitution"
  },
  "pharmacovigilance": {
    "status": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference",
    "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22",
    "identity": {
      "brand": "WELLBUTRIN XL",
      "generic": "安非他酮",
      "dosageFormClass": "WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片：当前产品身份与供应信息列 150 mg、300 mg；450 mg 仅见于标签的用法和研究文字，不是当前产品包装规格"
    },
    "labelSource": {
      "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
      "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片当前美国公开标签（Bausch Health US LLC；SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布）",
      "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
      "audience": "public",
      "reviewStatus": "approved",
      "publish": true,
      "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
      "documentKind": "product_label",
      "market": "US",
      "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
      "accessMode": "public_web_page",
      "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
    },
    "productRoutes": [
      {
        "source": {
          "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
          "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片当前美国公开标签（Bausch Health US LLC；SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布）",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
        },
        "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
        "authority": {
          "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
          "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
        },
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "recordType": {
          "zh": "公开药品标签",
          "en": "Public medicine label"
        },
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "scope": {
          "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
          "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
        }
      }
    ],
    "recordRoute": {
      "status": "product_level_public_record_verified",
      "authority": {
        "zh": "美国国家医学图书馆 DailyMed",
        "en": "U.S. National Library of Medicine DailyMed"
      },
      "market": {
        "zh": "美国",
        "en": "United States"
      },
      "recordType": {
        "zh": "公开药品标签",
        "en": "Public medicine label"
      },
      "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28",
      "scope": {
        "zh": "已逐项核对本档案可公开访问的产品级来源入口。该核对不代表已完成所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不代表该药存在或不存在当前风险。",
        "en": "This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk."
      }
    },
    "channels": [
      {
        "id": "china-nmpa-drug-evaluation-centre",
        "authority": "NMPA 药品评价中心",
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆",
          "en": "Mainland China"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒快讯与安全警示",
          "en": "Drug-vigilance bulletins and safety notices"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "国家药监局药品评价中心发布的药物警戒快讯、安全警示及药品不良反应监测相关原始入口；具体产品仍须按批准文号、剂型、规格、持有人和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Primary NMPA Drug Evaluation Centre gateway for drug-vigilance bulletins, safety notices and adverse-reaction monitoring. Exact products still require checking approval number, dosage form, strength, authorisation holder and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_05ff2860226564d4",
          "label": "国家药监局药品评价中心：药物警戒与安全警示入口",
          "url": "https://www.cdr-adr.org.cn/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CN",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-drug-safety-communications",
        "authority": "FDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全通讯",
          "en": "Drug Safety Communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "监管机构就重要新安全问题、标签变化或风险沟通发布的原始页面。",
          "en": "Primary FDA pages for important new safety issues, labelling changes and risk communications."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9177df9e1825aa72",
          "label": "FDA：Drug Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/drug-safety-communications",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "fda-medwatch",
        "authority": "FDA MedWatch",
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "安全信息与严重问题报告",
          "en": "Safety information and serious-problem reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "美国 MedWatch 的安全信息和报告入口；报告不等同于已证实因果关系。",
          "en": "U.S. MedWatch safety-information and reporting gateway; a report does not itself establish causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_e4739cd55d27ab51",
          "label": "FDA：MedWatch 药品安全信息与不良事件报告计划",
          "url": "https://www.fda.gov/safety/medwatch-fda-safety-information-and-adverse-event-reporting-program",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "ema-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "EMA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "欧盟/欧洲经济区",
          "en": "European Union / European Economic Area"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒概览与 EudraVigilance",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance overview and EudraVigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "欧盟药物警戒、疑似不良反应报告和 PRAC 安全评估的官方入口。",
          "en": "Official EU gateway for pharmacovigilance, suspected adverse-reaction reports and PRAC safety assessment."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2ad42a3deae747d1",
          "label": "EMA：Pharmacovigilance overview",
          "url": "https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/pharmacovigilance-overview",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "EU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "javascript_or_cookie_controls",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mhra-drug-safety-update",
        "authority": "MHRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "英国",
          "en": "United Kingdom"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "Drug Safety Update",
          "en": "Drug Safety Update"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "英国 MHRA 面向专业人士和公众的药品安全更新原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary UK MHRA medicine-safety updates for professionals and the public."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_23fdbe67abeafc63",
          "label": "MHRA：Drug Safety Update",
          "url": "https://www.gov.uk/drug-safety-update",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "UK",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "pmda-drug-safety",
        "authority": "PMDA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "日本",
          "en": "Japan"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全信息",
          "en": "Medicine safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "日本 PMDA 药品安全信息的英文官方入口；具体产品仍应以日文产品页和现行文件复核。",
          "en": "PMDA’s English official safety gateway; exact products still require checking against the Japanese product page and current documents."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_06d6be2880f12024",
          "label": "PMDA：Safety Information Regarding Drugs",
          "url": "https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/safety/info-services/drugs/0001.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "JP",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "mfds-drug-safety-letters",
        "authority": "MFDS",
        "market": {
          "zh": "韩国",
          "en": "Republic of Korea"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全性书信",
          "en": "Medicine safety letters"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "韩国 MFDS 发布的药品安全性书信原始索引。原文为韩文，须按涉及产品、剂型、市场和日期逐项阅读；它不自动适用于其他市场，也不构成对个人情况的结论。",
          "en": "MFDS’s primary index for medicine safety letters in the Republic of Korea. The original notices are in Korean and must be read against the named product, dosage form, market and date; they do not automatically apply in another market or decide an individual case."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_2d7f5018cd05eff4",
          "label": "MFDS：药品安全性书信（韩文原始资料）",
          "url": "https://www.mfds.go.kr/brd/m_545/list.do",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "KR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "hsa-adverse-events",
        "authority": "HSA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新加坡",
          "en": "Singapore"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "不良反应报告与药物安全信息",
          "en": "Adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新加坡 HSA 面向公众的疑似不良反应报告、药物安全信息与本地监管入口；一份报告不等同于个体因果关系，具体产品仍须按新加坡注册状态、剂型、规格、日期和现行产品资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "HSA’s public Singapore gateway for suspected adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information. A report does not itself establish individual causality; exact products still require checking Singapore registration status, dosage form, strength, date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9240397d5a8574c1",
          "label": "HSA：Report adverse events",
          "url": "https://www.hsa.gov.sg/adverse-events/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "SG",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "health-canada-medeffect-advisories",
        "authority": "Health Canada",
        "market": {
          "zh": "加拿大",
          "en": "Canada"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "MedEffect 加拿大：建议、警告与召回",
          "en": "MedEffect Canada: advisories, warnings and recalls"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "加拿大政府 Health Canada 的 MedEffect 公开入口，汇集药品及健康产品的建议、警告、召回、报告与安全信息；具体产品仍须按市场、剂型、规格、公告日期和批号逐项核对。",
          "en": "Health Canada’s public MedEffect gateway for medicine and health-product advisories, warnings, recalls, reporting and safety information. Exact products still require checking market, dosage form, strength, notice date and lot item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_212ec921fa6634ad",
          "label": "Health Canada：MedEffect Canada 建议、警告与召回",
          "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/medeffect-canada/advisories-warnings-recalls.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "CA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "tga-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "TGA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚",
          "en": "Australia"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全警示",
          "en": "Medicine safety alerts"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "澳大利亚 TGA 的药品安全警示、建议和监测信息原始发布页。",
          "en": "Primary Australian TGA safety alerts, advisories and monitoring information for therapeutic products."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_ffe6142814f88fac",
          "label": "TGA：Safety alerts",
          "url": "https://www.tga.gov.au/safety/safety-monitoring-and-information/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "AU",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "swissmedic-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Swissmedic",
        "market": {
          "zh": "瑞士",
          "en": "Switzerland"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒与不良反应报告",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance and suspected adverse-reaction reporting"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "瑞士 Swissmedic 的药物警戒、信号评估和疑似不良反应官方入口；报告或信号本身不等同于对个体因果关系的确认。",
          "en": "Official Swissmedic gateway for pharmacovigilance, signal assessment and suspected adverse-reaction reporting; a report or signal does not itself confirm individual causality."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_c854f813ce2671df",
          "label": "Swissmedic：Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.swissmedic.ch/swissmedic/en/home/humanarzneimittel/market-surveillance/pharmacovigilance.html",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "adverse_event_reporting",
          "market": "CH",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "medsafe-safety-communications",
        "authority": "Medsafe",
        "market": {
          "zh": "新西兰",
          "en": "New Zealand"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品安全通讯",
          "en": "Medicine safety communications"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "新西兰 Medsafe 面向公众和专业人士的药品安全通讯与归档入口；旧公告可能已被现行产品资料更新。",
          "en": "New Zealand Medsafe gateway for public and professional medicine safety communications and archives; older notices may have been superseded by current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_3510c1a523ec9769",
          "label": "Medsafe：Safety Communications",
          "url": "https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/safety/SafetyCommunications.asp",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "NZ",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "sahpra-safety-information",
        "authority": "SAHPRA",
        "market": {
          "zh": "南非",
          "en": "South Africa"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒",
          "en": "Medicine safety information, alerts and pharmacovigilance"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "南非 SAHPRA 面向公众和专业人士的药物安全信息、警示与药物警戒入口；官方警示不等同于产品在所有情形下不安全，具体产品仍须按南非注册状态、剂型、规格、公告日期与现行资料逐项核对。",
          "en": "SAHPRA’s safety-information, alerts and pharmacovigilance gateway for the public and professionals in South Africa. An official alert does not itself mean a product is unsafe in every circumstance; exact products still require checking South African registration status, dosage form, strength, notice date and current product information."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_25b0aaefee742163",
          "label": "SAHPRA：Safety Information Updates / Pharmacovigilance",
          "url": "https://www.sahpra.org.za/safety-information-and-updates/",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "ZA",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "who-medicine-safety-alerts",
        "authority": "WHO",
        "market": {
          "zh": "全球",
          "en": "Global"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药品与疫苗安全警示档案",
          "en": "Medicine and vaccine safety-alert archive"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "WHO 的跨市场安全警示档案；每条历史警示必须按公告日期、涉及产品和市场单独阅读。",
          "en": "WHO’s cross-market safety-alert archive; every historical notice must be read against its date, named product and market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_9a7dc56ec34c7e1a",
          "label": "WHO：Safety alerts for medicines and vaccines",
          "url": "https://www.who.int/teams/regulation-prequalification/regulation-and-safety/pharmacovigilance/safety-alerts",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "GLOBAL",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "anvisa-pharmacovigilance",
        "authority": "Anvisa",
        "market": {
          "zh": "巴西",
          "en": "Brazil"
        },
        "title": {
          "zh": "药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed",
          "en": "Pharmacovigilance, alerts and VigiMed"
        },
        "purpose": {
          "zh": "巴西 Anvisa 的药物警戒原始入口，涵盖警示、药物警戒公告、风险沟通和 VigiMed 报告路径；具体产品仍须按巴西批准状态、剂型、规格和公告日期逐项核对。",
          "en": "Anvisa’s primary Brazilian pharmacovigilance gateway for alerts, bulletins, risk communication and VigiMed reporting. Exact products still require checking Brazilian authorisation status, dosage form, strength and notice date item by item."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_5de362c12580111d",
          "label": "Anvisa：Farmacovigilância（药物警戒、警示与 VigiMed）",
          "url": "https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/fiscalizacao-e-monitoramento/farmacovigilancia",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "official_safety_monitoring",
          "documentKind": "regulatory_safety_communication",
          "market": "BR",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-22",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-22"
        }
      }
    ],
    "notices": [],
    "boundary": {
      "zh": "本卡将逐药产品级来源与 15 个市场级官方警戒入口放在同一处核验；它不表示已完成该药在所有国家或地区的实时警示检索，也不表示该药存在新的安全警示、召回或风险结论。请先以品牌名、通用名、剂型、规格、所在市场和公告日期逐项匹配；不要仅因看到标题自行停药、换药、加量或减量。",
      "en": "This card brings together the medicine-specific product route and 15 market-level official vigilance gateways. It does not mean real-time alerts for this medicine have been searched in every country or region, or that the medicine has a new alert, recall or risk conclusion. Match brand, generic name, dosage form, strength, market and notice date item by item; do not self-stop, switch, increase or reduce use from a headline."
    },
    "scope": "official_routes_only_no_live_alert_inference"
  },
  "archive": {
    "summary": "美国 DailyMed 当前 WELLBUTRIN XL 公开标签将其列为盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片，产品身份与供应信息只列 150 mg 和 300 mg。本页帮助核对品牌、成分、缓释剂型、准确包装、文件日期和标签警示；标签其他章节出现的 450 mg 是用法或研究文字，不是第三种当前产品包装，也不能转化为任何人的片数、开始、停止、联用、换药或照护决定。",
    "history": "当前美国公开标签列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1985，并标示 SPL v27 于 2026-02-06 发布。上述信息仅定位所引美国文件；不建立中国大陆、欧盟、日本或其他市场的现行品牌、供应、可购、可替代或个人治疗结论。WELLBUTRIN XL、其他安非他酮普通片、缓释片及其他品牌/用途的产品必须按准确剂型和现行标签分别核对。",
    "sourceDocuments": [
      {
        "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
        "label": "DailyMed（NLM）：WELLBUTRIN XL 盐酸安非他酮缓释口服片当前美国公开标签（Bausch Health US LLC；SPL v27，2026-02-06 发布）",
        "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
        "audience": "public",
        "reviewStatus": "approved",
        "publish": true,
        "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
        "documentKind": "product_label",
        "market": "US",
        "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
        "accessMode": "public_web_page",
        "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
        "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ],
    "applicationNumber": "NDA 021515（WELLBUTRIN XL 美国现行公开标签所列）",
    "approvalTimeline": [
      {
        "date": "1985",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签所列美国初始批准年份",
          "en": "Initial U.S. approval year listed in the FDA label"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接的 FDA 标签档案列示 Initial U.S. Approval: 1985。该历史定位不等同于当前批准、可得性、持有人或其他市场状态。",
          "en": "The FDA label archive linked here lists Initial U.S. Approval: 1985. This historical locator is not a conclusion about current approval, availability, holder or another market."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
          "label": "DailyMed: WELLBUTRIN XL bupropion hydrochloride current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
        }
      },
      {
        "date": "DailyMed SPL v27, published 2026-02-06",
        "title": {
          "zh": "FDA 标签档案版本",
          "en": "FDA label archive version"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "本页链接 DailyMed SPL v27, published 2026-02-06 的 FDA 标签档案作为可复核阅读入口。现行标签、规格、适应症和安全信息必须另行以目标市场当前文件核对。",
          "en": "This page links the DailyMed SPL v27, published 2026-02-06 FDA label archive as a traceable reading entry point. Current labeling, strength, indication and safety information require separate verification against the target market’s current document."
        },
        "source": {
          "id": "src_549ddc8b0780f43f",
          "label": "DailyMed: WELLBUTRIN XL bupropion hydrochloride current U.S. public label",
          "url": "https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=a435da9d-f6e8-4ddc-897d-8cd2bf777b21",
          "audience": "public",
          "reviewStatus": "approved",
          "publish": true,
          "documentStatus": "current_regulatory_record",
          "documentKind": "product_label",
          "market": "US",
          "accessStatus": "public_access_confirmed",
          "accessMode": "public_web_page",
          "accessVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
          "reviewedAt": "2026-08-28"
        }
      }
    ],
    "marketStatus": [
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "美国",
          "en": "United States"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "已链接公开标签档案",
          "en": "Public label archive linked"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "仅对应本页所列 FDA 文件。",
          "en": "Only the FDA document listed on this page is linked."
        }
      },
      {
        "market": {
          "zh": "中国大陆、欧盟、日本",
          "en": "Mainland China, EU, Japan"
        },
        "status": {
          "zh": "待逐项建立市场记录",
          "en": "Market record not established"
        },
        "detail": {
          "zh": "不从美国标签档案推定当地批准、持有人、规格、供应或可售资格。",
          "en": "No local approval, holder, strength, supply or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred from the U.S. label archive."
        }
      }
    ],
    "frequentlyAskedQuestions": [
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "标签档案能代表现在的产品信息吗？",
          "en": "Does a label archive represent current product information?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "不能自动代表。档案用于定位来源；需要以目标市场的现行官方标签逐项复核。",
          "en": "Not automatically. The archive locates a source; each point needs verification against the target market’s current official label."
        }
      },
      {
        "question": {
          "zh": "为什么这里不展示价格或原研/仿制结论？",
          "en": "Why are price and originator/generic conclusions not shown?"
        },
        "answer": {
          "zh": "这些结论需要产品、剂型、规格、包装、市场、日期和原始记录分别齐全并经人工审核；单一标签文件不足以支持。",
          "en": "Those conclusions require separately complete and human-reviewed product, dosage-form, strength, pack, market, date and primary-record fields; one label file is insufficient."
        }
      }
    ],
    "relatedMedicineChecks": [],
    "relatedArticleSlugs": [
      "medicine-label-for-everyday-questions",
      "how-to-read-a-drug-label",
      "regulatory-sources-first"
    ]
  },
  "canonicalUrls": {
    "zh": "https://origindrug.com/drugs/wellbutrin-xl/",
    "en": "https://origindrug.com/en/drugs/wellbutrin-xl/"
  },
  "limitations": [
    "No originator, generic, interchangeability, availability, price, holder, strength or sale-eligibility conclusion is inferred beyond the linked source documents.",
    "Target-market current labels and official records must be checked separately."
  ]
}