PACK CHECK · MARKET FIRST

DuphalacGeneric namelactulose

Reading size

Mainland China pack-name cue杜密克®Historical or public source cue · verify the current target-market record · Open reference ↗

How this medicine works

Bowel bacteria break lactulose into organic acids; the resulting osmotic effect increases water in the bowel and supports bowel movement.

Read source: United Kingdom ↗reviewed 2026-09-09More about its action and precautions →

Check the market, names, dosage form and route together

A medicine may use different brand names across markets. Keep the market, brand, generic name, dosage form and route together; one matching field does not prove that two packs are the same or interchangeable.

Open the complete product-identity record

Use these fields when the pack, market name or package image needs closer checking. They are evidence boundaries, not substitution instructions.

Mainland China pack-name cue
杜密克®
International brand name
Duphalac
Source-scoped market brand names
  • 杜密克® / Duphalac® · Mainland ChinaSource-scoped evidence ↗
    Sachet OTC original, not a universal lactulose leaflet.
  • Duphalac · SingaporeSource-scoped evidence ↗
    NDF records 67 g/100 mL; local notation is preserved.

The evidence status and note below apply only to the stated market and source. They do not prove that packs in different markets can be substituted.

Generic name
lactulose
Dosage-form class
Dosage form and presentation as documented in the linked primary label
Route
Oral
Package-image status
No exact original-brand package image is shown
This is deliberate: do not use a retailer, repackager or another-market image to identify the pack in hand. See why and what to check instead →

Mainland China trade-name search cue:杜密克®. This is a historical/public cue for reading pack text. It does not establish current approval, holder, supply or sale eligibility. Open reference ↗

FOR EVERYDAY QUESTIONS

After the leaflet, continue with the question you still need to check

What this pack is

Duphalac is the brand name in this record; lactulose is the generic name. Read both together with the dosage form (exact dosage form to be checked from the current pack).

What this page can show

This is a source-traceable public record. It helps you read the product identity and its listed source documents; each market still needs its own current record check.

What to bring to the next conversation

Bring the actual pack, the label or prescription, and a complete medicine list when you speak with a pharmacist or clinician.

PRODUCT PRESENTATION IDENTITY

Strength, pack and device identity

Package strength is not an individual dose. These fields help identify the exact labelled product; they do not calculate how much, how often, a missed-use action, splitting, switching or conversion.

3 source-backed strength, pack or device records — open the full list

First match the market, dosage form and labelled amount on the pack in hand. The number of tablets, sachets or devices in a pack is not a personal dose or schedule.

CN · Sachet OTC original, revised 21 May 2025

667 mg/mL; 15 mL/sachet; 6 sachets/carton

Source-text identity card: no displayable exact official package image. The fields below come from the cited label and are not a visual authentication result.

Product code
HJ20171057
Form and route
Lactulose oral solution · Oral
Listing review
Cited product evidence reviewed 2026-09-09; actual marketing, stock and availability are not established.
lactulose
667 mgPer mL, not a personal dose
Package
6 sachets/carton
Open the presentation source ↗reviewed 2026-09-09

CN · Sachet OTC original, revised 21 May 2025

667 mg/mL; 15 mL/sachet; 10 sachets/carton

Source-text identity card: no displayable exact official package image. The fields below come from the cited label and are not a visual authentication result.

Product code
HJ20171057
Form and route
Lactulose oral solution · Oral
Listing review
Cited product evidence reviewed 2026-09-09; actual marketing, stock and availability are not established.
lactulose
667 mgPer mL, not a personal dose
Package
10 sachets/carton
Open the presentation source ↗reviewed 2026-09-09

CN · Sachet OTC original, revised 21 May 2025

667 mg/mL; 15 mL/sachet; 20 sachets/carton

Source-text identity card: no displayable exact official package image. The fields below come from the cited label and are not a visual authentication result.

Product code
HJ20171057
Form and route
Lactulose oral solution · Oral
Listing review
Cited product evidence reviewed 2026-09-09; actual marketing, stock and availability are not established.
lactulose
667 mgPer mL, not a personal dose
Package
20 sachets/carton
Open the presentation source ↗reviewed 2026-09-09

PACKAGE-VISUAL STATUS

Check text identity; exact carton photo not shown

No official carton images matched individually to these three Chinese OTC packs were obtained. Cards establish neither authenticity nor stock.

Open the visual-withholding verification source ↗

Open this record's official electronic leaflet ↗

LABEL READING · NOT A PRESCRIPTION

Large-print reading: distinguish OTC and prescription versions

Reading level: drug-specific label reading. This record has been expanded around its dosage form or a higher-risk reading question; the current target-market label and professional review still apply.

This reads the Chinese sachet OTC original for chronic functional constipation. Pack count is not a dose; older adults and people with other conditions need medical guidance.

  • 667 mg/mL is concentration; 15 mL is sachet volume. The leaflet also states 15 mL:10 g using its rounded notation.
  • Unexplained abdominal pain, obstruction and acute inflammatory bowel disease are among the contraindications; seek assessment first.
  • Diarrhoea can disturb fluid and electrolytes. Older long-term users need monitoring review; bring a complete list, including diuretics or cardiac glycosides.
  • Consult a clinician if constipation persists or recurs after two or three days; separately check paediatric, pregnancy and breastfeeding restrictions.
Open this record's official electronic leaflet ↗

PHARMACOVIGILANCE · OFFICIAL ROUTES

Check safety information in the right market

Start with the public label or product record linked to this dossier, then use the official safety routes below for the market that applies to the medicine in hand.

Match five details before using a safety record

  1. Brand and generic nameBoth must match the medicine named by the record.
  2. Dosage form and strengthTablet, capsule, injection, inhaler, patch and eye drop are not interchangeable.
  3. Market and notice dateA record applies only to the country or region and date it names.
  4. Lot, pack and manufacturerRecord these only when the official notice specifically names them.
  5. Current product informationA historical record may have been superseded by the current label.

This checklist only helps organise the right question. It does not create a personal conclusion about stopping, switching, dose, combination or suitability.

This dossier’s product-level source checkAbbott China · Mainland China · Manufacturer public leaflet · 2026-09-09

This dossier’s publicly accessible product-level route has been checked individually. It does not mean that real-time alerts in every country or region have been searched, or that the medicine has or does not have a current risk.

Markets actually represented by the reviewed product documents
  • Mainland China · 2
  • United Kingdom · 1
  • Singapore · 1

This is a document-coverage summary, not a claim that the medicine is authorised, supplied, interchangeable or actively monitored in every listed market today.

This record’s label or product-record routeAbbott China: Duphalac sachet OTC leaflet, revised 2025-05-21 ↗reviewed 2026-09-09

Other official market or version documents for this record

These are separately reviewed product documents for the same dossier. Their market, date, dosage form and document status must stay attached to each link; they do not establish interchangeability between products, strengths, packs, indications or countries.

No dated, product-scoped official safety record is currently listed in this directory

This is not a conclusion that the medicine has no risk, warning, recall or newer notice in another market. Start with the checked product-level label above, then use the official market gateways below for the product in hand.

See the reviewed safety-record directory →

Global official safety gateways

  • NMPA Centre for Drug Reevaluation · Mainland ChinaPrimary NMPA Drug Evaluation Centre gateway for drug-vigilance bulletins, safety notices and adverse-reaction monitoring. Exact products still require checking approval number, dosage form, strength, authorisation holder and notice date item by item.Drug-vigilance bulletins and safety notices ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • FDA · United StatesPrimary FDA pages for important new safety issues, labelling changes and risk communications.Drug Safety Communications ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • FDA MedWatch · United StatesU.S. MedWatch safety-information and reporting gateway; a report does not itself establish causality.Safety information and serious-problem reporting ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • EMA · European Union / European Economic AreaOfficial EU gateway for pharmacovigilance, suspected adverse-reaction reports and PRAC safety assessment.Pharmacovigilance overview and EudraVigilance ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • MHRA · United KingdomPrimary UK MHRA medicine-safety updates for professionals and the public.Drug Safety Update ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • PMDA · JapanPMDA’s English official safety gateway; exact products still require checking against the Japanese product page and current documents.Medicine safety information ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • MFDS · Republic of KoreaMFDS’s primary index for medicine safety letters in the Republic of Korea. The original notices are in Korean and must be read against the named product, dosage form, market and date; they do not automatically apply in another market or decide an individual case.Medicine safety letters ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • HSA · SingaporeHSA’s public Singapore gateway for suspected adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information. A report does not itself establish individual causality; exact products still require checking Singapore registration status, dosage form, strength, date and current product information.Adverse-event reporting and medicine-safety information ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • Health Canada · CanadaHealth Canada’s public MedEffect gateway for medicine and health-product advisories, warnings, recalls, reporting and safety information. Exact products still require checking market, dosage form, strength, notice date and lot item by item.MedEffect Canada: advisories, warnings and recalls ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • TGA · AustraliaPrimary Australian TGA safety alerts, advisories and monitoring information for therapeutic products.Medicine safety alerts ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • Swissmedic · SwitzerlandOfficial Swissmedic gateway for pharmacovigilance, signal assessment and suspected adverse-reaction reporting; a report or signal does not itself confirm individual causality.Pharmacovigilance and suspected adverse-reaction reporting ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • Medsafe · New ZealandNew Zealand Medsafe gateway for public and professional medicine safety communications and archives; older notices may have been superseded by current product information.Medicine safety communications ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • SAHPRA · South AfricaSAHPRA’s safety-information, alerts and pharmacovigilance gateway for the public and professionals in South Africa. An official alert does not itself mean a product is unsafe in every circumstance; exact products still require checking South African registration status, dosage form, strength, notice date and current product information.Medicine safety information, alerts and pharmacovigilance ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • WHO · GlobalWHO’s cross-market safety-alert archive; every historical notice must be read against its date, named product and market.Medicine and vaccine safety-alert archive ↗reviewed 2026-08-22
  • Anvisa · BrazilAnvisa’s primary Brazilian pharmacovigilance gateway for alerts, bulletins, risk communication and VigiMed reporting. Exact products still require checking Brazilian authorisation status, dosage form, strength and notice date item by item.Pharmacovigilance, alerts and VigiMed ↗reviewed 2026-08-22

This card brings together the medicine-specific product route and 15 market-level official vigilance gateways. It does not mean real-time alerts for this medicine have been searched in every country or region, or that the medicine has a new alert, recall or risk conclusion. Match brand, generic name, dosage form, strength, market and notice date item by item; do not self-stop, switch, increase or reduce use from a headline.

For severe or rapidly worsening symptoms, suspected overdose, a severe allergic reaction, loss of consciousness or another emergency, use local emergency services. Do not wait for an online alert search or change a medicine from this page.

PRIVATE FAMILY LIST

Bring this record into a local medicine list

Only the brand, generic name, dosage form and route are added, and they stay in this browser. Copy strength, label directions, start/stop history and any concern from the actual pack; this tool does not calculate a dose or decide combination, switching or stopping.

Add to the family medicine list →

PACK · LABEL · MEDICINE LIST

Six checks for this medicine pack

Use this card to organise questions about Duphalac (lactulose). Keep the exact pack, its current label and the full medicine list together.

  1. Identify the exact product

    Duphalac is the brand in this record and lactulose is the active-ingredient name. Check both with the dosage form (Dosage form and presentation as documented in the linked primary label) and the market on the actual pack.

  2. Read the labelled strength in context

    mg, mcg, mg/mL or a percentage describes the labelled amount in one tablet, capsule, measured volume, spray or other unit. It is not an answer to how many units a person should take.

  3. Check the exact dosage form

    Verify the exact dosage form and current label before altering, transferring or substituting any product. A similar name or previous pack is not enough by itself.

  4. Put every product on one list

    Include prescriptions, over-the-counter products, eye drops, creams, vitamins, minerals, herbs and supplements. A pharmacist or prescriber needs the whole list before any combination, alternation, switch or stop is considered.

  5. Ask a specific pharmacogenetics question

    Ask which medicine, which gene and what clinical decision a result could change. A gene–drug association does not mean broad genetic testing is needed for everyone and must not be used to change treatment without professional review.

  6. Know when to seek urgent help

    For a suspected overdose, a severe allergic reaction, fainting or difficulty breathing, use the local emergency or poison-information service now. Do not wait for a website reply or alter several medicines to test what caused it.

This card does not calculate a dose, decide whether medicines can be combined, or replace a clinician or pharmacist. Market-specific current labels and the person's full context still need review.

MARKET DOCUMENTS · READ SEPARATELY

Enlarged market leaflets and regulator documents

Each link retains its own market, date, dosage form and document status. These documents support larger-print reading and item-by-item checking; they do not make products, strengths, packs, indications or use between countries or regions interchangeable.

HOW IT WORKS · NOT A TREATMENT PLAN

Helps retain water in the bowel and soften stool

  • It is not an instant bowel cleanse. The UK label notes that an effect may take two or three days; keep local instructions separate.
  • Hepatic encephalopathy is a prescription indication with different treatment goals; do not copy its dose for constipation.
  • Low absorption does not mean no adverse effects: bloating, pain, diarrhoea and electrolyte problems still matter.
Open the primary pharmacology source ↗

SOURCE EVIDENCE REGISTER

Source evidence map

Every public link is labelled with its market, document status and document type. A historical public record is not a current label, and an official lookup entry is not a product-specific record.

SOURCE-TRACEABLE ARCHIVE

Duphalaclactulose

This page links to public primary-source material for Duphalac. The archive is historical or documentary evidence only; it does not by itself establish originator status, product quality, current labelling, availability or sale eligibility.

DOCUMENT TIMELINE

Document timeline

  1. First authorisation listed in the UK

    Market-specific date in the UK original.

    UK emc: Duphalac SmPC, PL 46302/0032; text revised April 2022 ↗
  2. Chinese leaflets revised

    Sachet OTC and prescription documents remain separate.

    Abbott China: Duphalac sachet prescription leaflet, revised 2025-05-21 ↗

MARKET SCOPE

Market-record boundary

Mainland China

First-party originals checked

The prescription document covers constipation and hepatic encephalopathy and lists a six-sachet carton. OTC lists 6/10/20. Pack cards cite OTC only; a separate current NMPA check is not completed.

Singapore

Government NDF product record checked

SIN02818P: holder Abbott Laboratories (Singapore) Private Limited; manufacturer Abbott Biologicals B.V. This is not Chinese packaging or live stock.

United Kingdom

emc original checked

The text revision is April 2022; this access check is not a new label revision.

How to read this record

Read each document in its stated market, date and dosage-form context. A historical record is not a current label and does not support individual medical, substitution or purchasing conclusions.

RECORD FAQ

Record questions

Does no excipients mean sugar-free?

No. The prescription original also discusses galactose, lactose and sulphite associated with manufacturing. Review sugar intolerance, diabetes or allergy against the exact original.

Can I choose whichever leaflet is more convenient?

No. Match your pack and prescription to the indication, version, measuring device and individual instructions rather than mixing versions or countries.

READ NEXT

Related reading

Evidence status

The listed links are public sources selected for traceability. They must be rechecked against the current target-market record before any use beyond reading and research.

EDITORIAL RECORD

Who prepared and checked this page

Byline
OriginDrug Content Editorial
Review role
Public primary-source verification
Last reviewed
2026-09-09
Source record
4 clickable primary-source entry points are listed with this dossier.

The review role checks source traceability, stated market, document version and product-identity fields. It is not a claim of clinical licensure, prescribing authority or individual pharmacy service. Read the editorial policy.

Search records
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